Supreme Court declines Ohio wine-shipping case • DEA defers on GAO report in rescheduling hearing • Massachusetts auditor calls for ending liquor-license quotas

NEW REALM BREWING

Daily Compliance Brief

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Vol. 1 • Edition 62 • Wednesday, October 14, 2026 • Alcohol & Hemp/THC Regulation • Federal + All 50 States

Good morning — here's the regulatory picture for alcohol and hemp/THC beverages, readable in about three minutes. Every headline links to the original source. A lighter news day: four developments cleared the bar, plus the dates to watch.

Top Story

Supreme Court declines to review Ohio wine-shipping case, leaving retailer DTC ruling in place

U.S. SUPREME COURT / OHIO • Wine Industry Advisor • Oct 13

The Supreme Court on Tuesday denied, without comment, the Ohio attorney general's petition (No. 25-1366) seeking review of Block v. Canepa, the Sixth Circuit's May decision holding that Ohio's ban on direct-to-consumer shipments by out-of-state wine retailers violates the dormant Commerce Clause while in-state retailers and out-of-state wineries may ship. The denial is not a merits ruling, but it leaves the Sixth Circuit decision standing and returns the case to the Southern District of Ohio to craft a remedy. Federal appeals courts remain split on retailer shipping, so requirements continue to differ by circuit.

Why it matters: Once the district court sets a remedy, out-of-state retailers may gain a lawful route to ship wine into Ohio — a new channel competing with in-state retail accounts — while rules in other states are unchanged because the circuit split stays unresolved.

Federal

DEA defers on adding GAO report to rescheduling record but opposes a new round of briefing

FEDERAL • Marijuana Moment • Oct 13

In the paused marijuana rescheduling hearing, DEA told Chief Administrative Law Judge Derek Julius it defers to him on whether a Government Accountability Office report — which found DEA and FDA lack written procedures for scheduling evaluations — should enter the record, while opposing opponents' request for added briefing; DEA said the report identifies gaps in documentation rather than flaws in the process. Smart Approaches to Marijuana, joined by Idaho, Indiana and Nebraska, filed in support of admitting the report, and NDASA asked for a narrow reopening with limited discovery and testimony.

Why it matters: The judge's call on reopening discovery will determine whether the Schedule III timeline — and the DEA registration regime that depends on it — slips further.

Around the States

Massachusetts auditor recommends ending the state's on-premises liquor-license quota

MASSACHUSETTS • Office of the State Auditor • Oct 13

License structure watch: the State Auditor's "License to Pour" report recommends the Legislature eliminate the 1933 population-based quota on on-premises retail (restaurant and bar) licenses — a recommendation, not an enacted change — and shift to local control with a public statewide licensing data platform. The report says the quota creates artificial shortages affecting about 2.5 million residents and a costly resale market: owners reported paying about $600,000 for a license in Boston and $175,000 in Somerville, versus roughly $2,500 in Cambridge, which controls its own licensing. No fee schedule changes for manufacturers or distributors are proposed.

Why it matters: If adopted, local control would cut six-figure entry costs for new on-premises accounts in quota-bound towns — expanding the licensed account base for distributors — while existing licenses' resale values would likely fall.

South Dakota attorney general: rescheduling would have "negligible" effect on state medical program

SOUTH DAKOTA • Marijuana Moment • Oct 13

In a formal opinion requested by the Legislature's Medical Marijuana Oversight Committee, Attorney General Marty Jackley said moving marijuana to Schedule III would likely have a negligible impact on the state's medical program, reasoning that federal law has not preempted state regulation and that state-licensed operators can continue by registering with DEA under the agency's April rule.

On the Radar

Today, Oct. 14 — Q3 federal excise tax returns are due for quarterly filers (up to $50,000 in annual liability), per the TTB newsletter; TTB recommends Pay.gov. The bureau also says its Beer Tax Simplification Pilot, with more than 500 breweries participating, remains open to joiners.

Nov. 12 & Dec. 11 — Federal hemp deadlines are unchanged: the prohibition on cannabinoids not naturally produced by the cannabis plant takes effect Nov. 12, and the 0.3% total-THC standard plus the 0.4 mg per-container THC limit for finished products take effect Dec. 11, per a Vicente LLP summary of H.R. 6500.

Dec. 7 — Comments are due on TTB's renewal of 16 information collections (Docket No. TTB-2026-0001), covering recordkeeping and reporting requirements industry members file today.

Jeremy Barnes | Chief Financial Officer, New Realm Brewing Co.

Prepared for New Realm's leadership team and valued partners. This brief is for general informational purposes only and is not legal advice; it is compiled with AI assistance from the linked sources — please confirm details at the link before acting on them.

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Audio transcript (~2 min read)

This is the New Realm Compliance Brief, Volume One, Edition Sixty-Two, for Wednesday, October Fourteenth.

Our top story: the United States Supreme Court has declined to review Ohio's ban on wine shipments from out-of-state retailers. On Tuesday the justices denied, without comment, the Ohio attorney general's petition challenging a Sixth Circuit decision from May, which held that Ohio's ban on direct-to-consumer shipping by out-of-state wine retailers violates the Constitution's Commerce Clause. The denial is not a ruling on the merits, but it leaves the Sixth Circuit decision in place and sends the case back to the district court to decide a remedy. Appeals courts remain split on retailer shipping, so the rules still differ from circuit to circuit.

In federal news, the Drug Enforcement Administration told the judge overseeing the paused marijuana rescheduling hearing that it defers to him on whether to add a Government Accountability Office report to the record, but it opposes a new round of briefing. The report found that D E A and the Food and Drug Administration lack written procedures for scheduling evaluations. Rescheduling opponents, including the group Smart Approaches to Marijuana joined by three states, asked to admit the report, and one group requested limited discovery and new testimony.

Around the states: the Massachusetts state auditor released a report recommending the legislature eliminate the nineteen thirty-three population-based quota on restaurant and bar liquor licenses, citing resale prices near six hundred thousand dollars in Boston against about twenty-five hundred dollars in cities with local control. And South Dakota's attorney general said federal rescheduling would likely have a negligible effect on the state's medical cannabis program.

On the radar: quarterly federal excise tax returns for the third quarter are due today, October fourteenth. The federal hemp deadlines of November twelfth and December eleventh are unchanged.

Full details and source links are in today's email. This update is for general information only — it is not legal advice.